Rating Rationale
May 17, 2023 | Mumbai
Sahakar Maharshi Shankarrao Kolhe SSK Limited
Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.200 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.27.5 Crore)
Long Term RatingCRISIL BB-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its CRISIL BB-/Stable’ rating on the long-term bank facilities of. Sahakar Maharshi Shankarrao Kolhe SSK Limited (SMSKSSKL).

 

The rating reflects the established position of the society in the sugar business backed by its long vintage, healthy relationships with member farmers, integrated operations, and moderate scale of operations supported by favourable industry outlook. These strengths are partially offset by below-average financial risk profile, large working capital requirement and vulnerability to regulatory changes and cyclicality in sugar industry.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Established market position backed by longstanding presence and healthy relationships with member farmers: The society has an operational track record of around six decades in the sugar industry and has an established presence in the area of operation. Its established presence and association with several member farmers from nearby villages ensures regular supply of sugarcane. The Board of representatives consists of directors elected by member farmers and other directors are nominated by various regulatory and industry bodies. The Board is supported by a qualified management team. Long operational vintage and established presence support the business.

 

Moderate revenue, integrated operations and favorable industry outlook: The society has expanded it’s crushing capacity to 6,000 tonne of cane per day (TCD) for crushing season 2022-23. It regularly crushes 7-9 lakh MT of sugar cane. It also has a 75 kilolitre per day (KLPD) distillery and a 12-MW cogeneration plant. Thus, its operations are integrated in nature. It recorded net sales of Rs 428 crore (provisional) in fiscal 2023, up from Rs 336.77 crore in fiscal 2022. The society is undertaking expansion of distillery, trial run of which is expected in SS-2023-24. Timely completion of expansion and ramp up of operation remains crucial.

 

Further benefits from steadily growing sugar realisations and remunerative and ramping up ethanol sales should support the operating performance over medium term. Society is expected to benefit from the favourable outlook for sugar and ethanol in near to medium term.

 

Weakness:

Below-average financial risk profile: Financial risk profile is constrained by low profits and weak debt protection metrics. Interest coverage ratio had remained weak in the range of 1.2-1.6 times in last three fiscals while net cash accruals to total debt ratio has been in the range of 0.02-0.04 times during same period. Debt levels are high owing to debt funded capex and also because of sugar-pledged loans, modernisation and other related loan availed by the society.

 

Being a co-operative society, the profits of Society are distributed to farmer members via incremental sugarcane procurement prices or various subsidies. Hence, profitability remains suppressed and accretion to reserves is also limited, which constrains financial risk profile.

 

The society has undertaken capital expenditure (capex) of around Rs 50 crore towards crushing capacity expansion during last 2 year. Also, it is udertaking distillery expansion with capex of around Rs.80 Crore which is again debt funded to the tune of 80%-85%. The capital structure is expected remain leveraged over the medium term because of large working capital during sugar season and planned capex.

 

Susceptibility to regulatory changes and cyclicality in the sugar industry: The input prices are driven by the government, while sugar prices are volatile and based on open market prices (which are dependent on the production levels) leading to volatility in players’ profitability. Besides, the government regulates domestic demand-supply through restrictions on imports and exports, and stock holdings. Regulatory mechanisms and dependence on monsoons have rendered the sugar industry cyclical. Society’s performance can be affected by draught and limited availability sugar cane in its area. Currently sugar realizations are improving and there is also healthy demand for ethanol. The focus on ethanol production partly allays the risks related to volatility in sugar prices.

Liquidity: Stretched

Cash accrual of Rs 10-15 crore expected per fiscal are insufficient to cover the debt obligation of Rs 17-23 crore over the medium term. Being a cooperative sugar factory, the society distributes profit among the members (usually cane farmers) in the form of incremental procurement prices for sugarcane. Accordingly, the society generates low accrual. However, funds can be earmarked for debt repayment and also sugar pledge limit of Rs 140 crore can be used to cover its funding needs. Moreover, society always has an option to retain profit in case of higher internal fund requirement.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes SMSKSSKL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its members in the sugar industry.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained and significant growth in revenue and operating margin above 12%, leading to higher cash accrual.
  • Better working capital management and improvement interest coverage ratio on sustained basis

 

Downward factors

  • Weaker operating performance because of shortage of sugar cane (less than 6.5 lakh MT) or lower sugar realisations
  • Increase in working capital requirement or large, debt-funded capex weakening the liquidity and financial risk profile

About the Company

SMSKSSKL was registered as a cooperative society in 1960. SMSKSSKL manufactures sugar and has its plant at Ahmednagar, Maharashtra with installed capacity of 6000 tonnes crushing per day (TCD).  Also, sugar mill has a 12 MW captive power generation capacity, which it fuels using bagasse generated in the sugar production and 72 KLPD Molasses based ethanol plant (or distrilleries). SMSKSSKL is a part of Sanjivani Group.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

365.92

324.29

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

0.56

12.34

PAT margins

%

0.15

3.80

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

1.34

2.00

Interest coverage

Times

1.05

1.52

Status of noncooperation with previous CRA

SMSKSSKL has not cooperated with Brickwork Rating Agency of India Limited (BRA) which has classified it as non-cooperative vide release dated 5th May,2022. The reason provided by BRA is non-furnishing of information for monitoring of ratings.

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of Allotment

Coupon Rate (%)

Maturity Date

Issue Size

(Rs.Cr)

Complexity

Levels

Rating Assigned

with Outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

140

NA

CRISIL BB-/Stable

NA

Medium Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-27

32.5

NA

CRISIL BB-/Stable

NA

Medium Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-25

27.5

NA

CRISIL BB-/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 200.0 CRISIL BB-/Stable 16-05-23 CRISIL BB-/Stable 18-05-22 CRISIL B- /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)* 23-03-21 CRISIL B- /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)*   -- CRISIL B- /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)*
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
* - Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 140 The Ahmedabad District Co.Op. Bank Limited CRISIL BB-/Stable
Medium Term Loan 27.5 The Ahmedabad District Co.Op. Bank Limited CRISIL BB-/Stable
Medium Term Loan 32.5 The Ahmedabad District Co.Op. Bank Limited CRISIL BB-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 17-May-2023 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 13-Apr-2023 received from the rated entity. 

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Assessing Information Adequacy Risk
Rating Criteria for Sugar Industry
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Jaya Mirpuri
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 20 4018 1926
jaya.mirpuri@crisil.com


Shirish A Mujumdar
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 20 4018 193491 20 4018 1900
shirish.mujumdar@crisil.com


Prateek Khare
Manager
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 20 4018 1900
Prateek.Khare@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html